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Italian Penicillin Soup


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  • Author: Olivia
  • Total Time: 1 hour
  • Yield: 4 to 6 servings

Description

Italian Penicillin Soup is a comforting, nourishing chicken and pasta soup inspired by Italian pastina traditions. It features tender chicken, aromatic vegetables, herbs, lemon, and small pasta in a flavorful broth — a warm hug in a bowl.


Ingredients

  • 2 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil
  • 1 large onion, diced (about 1 cup)
  • 3 medium carrots, sliced into rounds
  • 3 celery stalks, chopped
  • 4 garlic cloves, minced
  • 8 cups low‑sodium chicken broth
  • 1 whole chicken breast, bone‑in and skin‑on (about 1 pound)
  • 2 bay leaves
  • 1 cup small pasta (ditalini, orzo, or small shells)
  • 1 teaspoon dried oregano
  • ½ teaspoon dried thyme
  • ¼ teaspoon red pepper flakes (optional)
  • Salt and black pepper to taste
  • 2 tablespoons fresh lemon juice
  • ¼ cup chopped fresh parsley
  • Garnishes: grated Parmigiano‑Reggiano, drizzle of olive oil, crusty bread

Instructions

  1. Heat the olive oil in a large pot over medium heat. Add the diced onion, carrots and celery. Cook for 5–7 minutes until softened.
  2. Add the minced garlic and cook for another minute stirring so it doesn’t brown.
  3. Pour in the chicken broth, then add the chicken breast, bay leaves, oregano, thyme and optional red pepper flakes. Bring to a gentle boil, reduce heat and simmer for 25–30 minutes.
  4. Remove the chicken breast, let cool slightly. Shred the meat, discard skin and bones, then return chicken to the pot.
  5. Bring the broth back to a light boil and add the pasta. Cook until pasta is al dente.
  6. Remove the bay leaves. Stir in the lemon juice and chopped parsley. Taste and adjust seasoning with salt and pepper.
  7. Serve hot with grated Parmigiano‑Reggiano, a drizzle of olive oil and crusty bread on the side.

Notes

  • You can substitute chicken thighs instead of breast for a richer flavor.
  • For a vegetarian version, use vegetable broth and skip the chicken, or add white beans for protein.
  • To make it gluten‑free, replace the pasta with cooked rice or gluten‑free pasta.
  • The lemon juice brightens the soup and gives it a fresh finish — don’t skip it!
  • If you anticipate leftovers, store pasta separately so it doesn’t soak up all the broth.
  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 45 minutes
  • Category: Soup
  • Method: Stovetop
  • Cuisine: Italian

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 bowl
  • Calories: approx. 320
  • Sugar: 4g
  • Sodium: 650mg
  • Fat: 8g
  • Saturated Fat: 2g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 5g
  • Trans Fat: 0g
  • Carbohydrates: 34g
  • Fiber: 3g
  • Protein: 21g
  • Cholesterol: 70mg